neanderthal bone flute music

Like the bone flute discovered in Slovenia last year, the 50,000-year-old tuba predates the presence of anatomically modern humans in Europe. A study in Royal Society Open Science says that so called 'Neanderthal bone flutes' are no more than the damaged bones of cave bear cubs left by scavengers during the Ice Age. (Read “The First Artists” in National Geographic magazine. This unusual musical instrument, neither a flute nor a whistle, was cemented near the remains of a 50.000 – 60.000 years old Neanderthal fire pit, made from the thigh bone of a young cave bear into which the Neanderthal drilled three holes and made a sharpened rim for the mouthpiece using tools made of bone … There are two things we can all agree on, though: we hope someday to uncover the true origin of the Divje Babe bone flute, and musical instruments certainly rank among the greatest inventions of members of the genus Homo. © 1996-2015 National Geographic Society, © 2015- In 1995, archeologist Ivan Turk of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts found the approximately 43,100-year-old cave bear femur at the Divje Babe site near a Mousterian hearth. The find of Neanderthal bone flute by dr. Turk definitely changes the aspect of both music and culture as attributes of what is now known to define us as human species. Picture: The Archaeology News Network The flute’s forever-home is now The Slovenia National Museum, where its official description reads: “The oldest flute in the world. 2020 National Geographic Partners, LLC. The only bone in the vocal tract is the hyoid but is so fragile that no Neanderthal hyoid was found until 1983, when excavators discovered a well-preserved one on Neanderthal Kebara 2, Israel.It was largely similar to that of living humans. The purported Neanderthal flute from Divja Babe, Slovenia, for example, has been rejected by many authors who view this find critically. It took skill to put these holes in the bone … If you would like to hear a sample of how this flute sounds, you can hear one of the original members of the initial excavation team discuss both the mammoth ivory and the bird bone … If the bone is indeed a usable flute, there remains the question about whether the holes are made by Neanderthal’s hands or punctures from a carnivore bite. Researchers in Germany have unearthed new evidence for Paleolithic music in the form of the remains of one nearly complete bone flute and isolated small fragments of three ivory flutes. Share this Article Recent use cases. Research has said that a 'Neanderthal flute' found in Slovenia (shown) - believed to be the world's oldest musical instrument - is simply a bone chewed in a cave by a hyena 30,000 years ago. In 1997, Atema got his mitts on a flute that was 10 times older. Neanderthal Bone Flute Music – YouTube Oldest musical instrument in the world (Short film, full title is Playing the Neanderthal flute of Divje babe, is authored by Sašo Niskač, music is performed by Ljuben Dimkaroski, scientific adviser is Dr. Ivan Turk, archaeologist.) The solution to the Higher Education Bubble, Drive like lightening. Divje Babe Flute. The five-holed flute has a V-shaped mouthpiece and is made from a vulture wing bone. 3.1 Neanderthal flutes and Greek lyres. Climate Change legislation applies to Progre... Ludwig van Beethoven - Piano Sonata No. It is pierced by two well-preserved and three damaged holes. If the Neanderthals weren’t the first to make musical instruments, who was? Now it's time to stop the music, say two archaeologists who examined the purported flute last spring. The Neanderthal Flute, found in the cave of Divje Babe in Slovenia, is thought to date back at least 50,000 years, making it the oldest known musical instrument in the world. The bone flute may have had four or more holes before being broken and damaged. The bonist had quite the repertoire, too. Selon le musée, la prétendue flûte a été associée à la fin du Pléistocène moyen et à l’ Homme de Néandertal, soit il y a environ 45 000 ans. ), making music would have allowed these modern humans to strengthen social bonds, (Read: “Did Dog-Human Alliance Drive Out the Neanderthals?”). Research has said that a 'Neanderthal flute' found in Slovenia (shown) - believed to be the world's oldest musical instrument - is simply a bone chewed in a cave by a hyena 30,000 years ago. “Most paleoanthropologists accept that the Divje Babe ‘flute’ is a carnivore-chewed bone, but you do see it referred to as a flute from time to time,” says April Nowell, an archaeologist at the University of Victoria in Canada. The Divje Babe flute is said to be the oldest musical instrument we know of, although this is somewhat controversial. All rights reserved. Antiquity. Divje Babe Flute. 1 Site and similar findings in Slovenia ; 2 "Neanderthal flute" 3 See also ; 4 References ; 5 Sources ; 6 Further reading ; Divje Babe Flute. Could Neanderthals carry a tune?. S onnets are poems. California Wild (California Academy of Sciences) 51 (3). The most controversial object is a juvenile cave bear femur with two complete holes, found in 1995 in the Middle Palaeolithic layers of the Cave Divje babe I, Slovenia. 47 (Leyenda), One of the engineers wore this to the office today, Ya know, the gun blog community is like this, too. [2,3]) and Late Palaeolithic Aurignacian (not Neanderthal) used rock shelter camp site at the entrance (cf. supernova: Feb 2013 #1: Also, did modern humans learn a lot of cultural traits from their big-brained bros? We are proud to say that we print the flute replica sold as a souvenir at the National History Museum of Slovenia. The oldest known Neanderthal hyoid bone with the modern human form has been dated to be 60,000 years old, predating the oldest known Paleolithic bone flute by some 20,000 years, [citation needed] but the true chronology may date back much further. La « flûte » néandertalienne For all other use, God kills a kitten. Neanderthals left Africa (suposedly) some 500,000 years ago. This bone fragment was perforated with four round holes whose shape and alignment strongly suggested that it was, indeed, … "Our mission remains: Every Student, Every Day, a ... She'd fit right in to the Obama Administration. Neanderthal Flute Music – Listen! Playing the Neanderthal Bone Flute Music Image via Wikipedia: The Divje Babe flute is said to be the oldest musical instrument we know of, although this is somewhat controversial. Neanderthal long bones and joints are thicker than ours, and some long bones have a slight curve. According to new research, Neanderthal "bone flutes", once believed to be some of the earliest examples of musical instruments are actually just bear bones that have been gnawed on by hyenas. “Neanderthal Bone Flute” was originally published in The Dark Horse. ), These flutes look more like modern instruments, and bear clear evidence of toolwork. Once thought to be the earliest musical instruments, bone artifacts called “Neanderthal flutes” were actually the work of scavenging hyenas, a new study says. Perhaps more importantly, the connection between music and science appears to be equally as ancient. Sixteen carefully aligned holes dot … These finds have moved the beginning of cultural history back to the period of Neanderthal culture, that is to about 45.000 years ago. This unusual musical instrument, neither a flute nor a whistle, was cemented near the remains of a 50,000 – 60,000 years old Neanderthal fire pit, made from the thigh bone of a young cave bear into which the Neanderthal drilled three holes and made a sharpened rim for the mouthpiece using tools made of bone and stone. Discovered near Cerkno, Slovenia, many have pointed out that the four holes in the 67,000 year old piece of bear bone is just as likely to have been caused by a carnivore’s teeth rather than a Neanderthal’s musical ingenuity. The find of Neanderthal bone flute by dr. Turk definitely changes the aspect of both music and culture as attributes of what is now known to define us as human species. A bear bone found at the Divje Babe site in Slovenia was thought to be an ancient musical instrument made by Neanderthals, but new research suggests its holes were made by the teeth of animals. Scientists have debated whether these “flutes” were made by Neanderthals or by scavengers gnawing on bones. A vulture-bone flute discovered in a European cave is likely the world's oldest recognizable musical instrument and pushes back humanity's musical roots, a new study says. Early modern humans could have spent their evenings sitting around the fire, playing bone flutes and singing songs 40,000 years ago, newly discovered ancient musical instruments indicate. It is broken at both ends, with two complete holes and what may be the incomplete remains of one hole at each end, meaning that the bone may have had four or more hole… In reality, Atema didn't get to play the original. This is how you do security incident response. The advantage of the reconstruction of the modified juvenile cave bear femur bone, i.e., the Neanderthal musical instrument, is that its original length was preserved (11.4 cm). Thus, it was possible to reconstruct credibly the missing parts of the artefact. Posted By: David Montaigne October 8, 2015. Using cave-bear bone accumulations to assess the Divje Babe I bone 'flute'. University of Georgia scientists' shocking discove... A fully printable, working .22 caliber pistol. I guess that it's not surprising that there's rather a lot of uncertainty regarding Neanderthal artifacts. It was discovered by archaeologists in a cave near the Idrijca River in 1995. The study, published Tuesday in Royal Society Open Science, found that “Neanderthal bone flutes” did not bear the marks of stone drills, but of Ice Age hyenas’ teeth, which were able to puncture the soft bones of young bears. The Divje Babe artifact dates back to Neanderthal times, and the National Museum of Slovenia describes it as a “Neanderthal flute.” There are several others like it, but the study observes that many of these do not actually date back to Neanderthal times. S onnets are poems. n/t. The flutes were found in the Caves with the oldest Ice Age art, where also the oldest known examples of figurative art were discovered. These finds have moved the beginning of cultural history back to the period of Neanderthal culture, that is to about 45.000 years ago. The flute is thought to have been fashioned from the femur or a cave bear. commissioned chamber music works. Let bone be flute, the music in our marrow. The question as to whether or not it was created for the purposes of music is still being debated, and the mystery may never truly be solved. Neanderthal Bone Flute Music (Original post) Coyotl: Feb 2013: OP: That gives lie to the idea. 2.1 First ‘bone flute descriptions’ The first ‘Neanderthal cave bear bone flute’ from the Middle Palaeolithic was believed to have been discovered in the 1920s from Potočka Zijalka Jama Cave (i.e. We will explore this history with two instruments. I guess that it's not surprising that there's rather a lot of uncertainty regarding Neanderthal artifacts. Prehistoric music (previously primitive music) is a term in the history of music for all music produced in preliterate cultures (), beginning somewhere in very late geological history.Prehistoric music is followed by ancient music in different parts of the world, but still exists in isolated areas. And they went up in the East and went to Europe. This is the first thing that I've seen that makes ... Chill out about NOAA and the ammunition purchase. Cave Bear femur fragment from Slovenia, 43+kya DOUBTS AIRED OVER NEANDERTHAL BONE 'FLUTE' (AND REPLY BY MUSICOLOGIST BOB FINK) Science News 153 (April 4, 1998): 215. NEANDERTHAL FLUTE: Oldest Known Musical Instrument Plays Notes of Do, Re, Mi Scale : In 1996, excavation of a Neanderthal cave site in northwestern Slovenia uncovered, what appears to be, the section of a transverse flute made from the femur bone of a young bear. Discovered in caves in southeast Europe, the “flutes” are thigh bones from juvenile cave bears with regular circular punctures that look like finger holes. Niko Borish is a Teen Volunteer in the Education Department. Scientists say this bone flute found in the Hohle Fels cave dates back around 43,000 years. Both the thickness and the curve suggest the need for more strength than our species. They may also have used instruments made of materials that decomposed. The perforated bone, found in an Eastern European cave, represents a flute made and played by Neandertals at least 43,000 ye us ago, the scientists contended. Since 2007, tooth age can be directly calculated using the noninvasive imaging of growth patterns in tooth enamel by means of x-ray synchrotron microtomography. But no evidence of instruments or musical behavior has yet been found, and the truth about the Divje Babe “flute” will help to “dismantle a myth that has been too persistent in some circles,” Nowell says. Young Neanderthals Edit. I'm opposed to stupid and useless gun control, A day in the Life of a Talk Radio Blogger, The People's Cube - Correct Opinions for Progressive Liberals - Political Humor & Satire, not that there's anything wrong with that, Mitt Romney: a lying liar whose pants are on fire. Neanderthal Bone Flute Music Short film, full title is Playing the Neanderthal flute of Divje babe, is authored by Sašo Niskač, music is performed by Ljuben Dimkaroski, scientific adviser is Dr. Ivan Turk, archaeologist. Almost all prehistoric bone flutes come from a time in prehistory associated with post-Neanderthal activity, however the Divje Babe flute from Slovenia suggests both that Palaeolithic people were aware of music, but also that they used the same diatomic scale that we use today. (Read about the Aurignacian flutes. We're talking Neanderthal flute -- circa 50,000 BC. Judi Lynn: Feb 2013 #3: Did Neanderthals make soup? The tusk, he believes, was a Neanderthal musical instrument. Fair use is encouraged. Was "Earliest Musical Instrument" Just a Chewed-Up Bone? It is not known whether Neanderthals were anatomically capable of speech and whether they actually spoke. Because it has the characteristics of a flute, he dubbed it a Neanderthal flute. 1 Site and similar findings in Slovenia ; 2 "Neanderthal flute" 3 See also ; 4 References ; 5 Sources ; 6 Further reading ; Divje Babe Flute. The flute is thought to have been fashioned from the femur or a cave bear. Bone Flutes: (Form and Function:) Bone flutes are one of the oldest known deliberately made musical instruments. Almost all prehistoric bone flutes come from a time in prehistory associated with post-Neanderthal activity, however the Divje Babe flute from Slovenia suggests both that Palaeolithic people were aware of music, but also that they used the same diatomic scale that we use today. ), Nicholas Conard, an archaeologist at the University of Tübingen in Germany, writes that making music would have allowed these modern humans to strengthen social bonds, which could have helped them to organize their societies and expand more effectively than the Neanderthals. Coyotl: Feb 2013 #2: Wow. Todkopf calls it a "Neanderthal tuba." Numerous academics have hypothesized a carnivore origin. A vulture-bone flute discovered in a European cave is likely the world's oldest recognizable musical instrument and pushes back humanity's musical roots, a new study says. Ignoring the top predator bone damage on Ice Age animal bones, again the pseudo-bone flute was not only ‘confirmed’, even more bone flute finds were added by the same Slovenian author (cf. The flutes were found in the Caves with the oldest Ice Age art, where also the oldest known examples of figurative art were discovered. The Divje Babe Flute is a cave bear femur pierced by spaced holes that was found in 1995 at the Divje Babe archeological park located near Cerkno in northwestern Slovenia.It has been suggested that it was made by Neanderthals as a form of musical instrument, its hole spacing and alignment leading to its being labeled a "Neanderthal flute". That accomplishment stands with people from the Aurignacian culture of southwest Germany, who made flutes with vulture bones and mammoth ivory 40,000 years ago. ↑ Neanderthal flute (various contributors; not a refereed journal site) ↑ Edgar, Blake 1998. The flute was discovered in 1995 in Slovenia. The origins of music and science go far back in time, perhaps even earlier than modern human beings. The tusk, he believes, was a Neanderthal musical instrument. By B. Bower Amid much media fanfare, a research team in 1996 trumpeted an ancient, hollowed out bear bone pierced on one side with four complete or partial holes as the earliest known musical … The Neanderthal Flute is carved from the bone of a Cave Bear. The Divje Babe Flute is made from the bone of a cave bear femur, and it is pierced by holes that have the spacing and alignment of a flute. The discovery of their origins means that there is now no evidence that Neanderthals made musical instruments. The hyoid bone and larynx in a modern human. Whether it is actually a flute created by Neanderthalsis a subject of debate. According to new research, Neanderthal "bone flutes", once believed to be some of the earliest examples of musical instruments are actually just bear bones that have been gnawed on by hyenas. The instrument, found in Slovenia, was apparently made by Neanderthal people about 50,000 years ago from the bone of a cave bear. Bone Flutes: (Form and Function:) Bone flutes are one of the oldest known deliberately made musical instruments. Perhaps more importantly, the connection between music and science appears to be equally as ancient. You've been warned. The simplest flutes one can make are open pipes blown across the top like pan pipes or coke bottles. The Neanderthal flute is the oldest known musical instrument ever found in the world and it was made by aNeanderthal man who used a cave bear bone to make it. Neanderthal jam You could learn a lot from old musical instruments. The flute is the oldest musical instrument to be firmly dated. Once thought to be the earliest musical instruments, bone artifacts called “Neanderthal flutes” were actually the work of scavenging hyenas, a new study says. Credit: Jensen / University of Tubingen . Like the bone flute discovered in Slovenia last year, the 50,000-year-old tuba predates the presence of anatomically modern humans in Europe. It is possibly the world’s oldest known musical instrument, and some archeologists believe that Neanderthals made it. Todkopf calls it a "Neanderthal tuba." A study in Royal Society Open Science says that so called 'Neanderthal bone flutes' are no more than the damaged bones of cave bear cubs left by scavengers during the Ice Age. Discovered in caves in … The flutes, made of bone and ivory, represent the earliest known musical instruments and provide unmistakable evidence of prehistoric music. 3.1 Neanderthal flutes and Greek lyres. “Neanderthal bone flutes” were the work of scavenging hyenas, a new study says. The Divje Babe Flute is a cave bear femur pierced by spaced holes that was found in 1995 at the Divje Babe archeological park located near Cerkno in northwestern Slovenia.It has been suggested that it was made by Neanderthals as a form of musical instrument, its hole spacing and alignment leading to its being labeled a "Neanderthal flute. []; figure 1). “Neanderthal Bone Flute” was originally published in The Dark Horse. "Remember that the people that hid Anne Frank were breaking the law and the people that took her to the camps were enforcing it. In conclusion, the bone flutes of the ancient cave dwellers in the Swabian Mountains stumbled upon a tuning system that has persisted down to this day, and still delights people from all backgrounds who love music. (Read: Neanderthal genes live on in modern humans.). The flutes, made of bone and ivory, represent the earliest known musical instruments and provide unmistakable evidence of prehistoric music. Old bone flutes B one preserves well and bone flutes allow us a unique acoustical window into the life, the sounds and perhaps the music of our paleolithic ancestors. We're not talking about a pawnshop full of rusted saxophones and busted guitars, but about partly fossilized bones with holes that look suspiciously like wind instruments. Music can be theoretically traced to prior to the Paleolithic age. Neanderthal "bone flutes", once thought to be the earliest examples of musical instruments, are actually the product of hyenas chewing on bear cubs, scientists have said. The end of the Obama administration approaches. The only bone in the vocal tract is the hyoid but is so fragile that no Neanderthal hyoid was found until 1983, when excavators discovered a well-preserved one on Neanderthal Kebara 2, Israel. ", Thanks BP for sharing, that was quite interesting :). The artifact resembles that of a flute, thus has been dubbed the “Neanderthal flute” by Turk and archaeologists today. Let bone be flute, the music in our marrow. The bone was clearly fashioned by man - no other animal leaves this sort of mark. Playing the Neanderthal Bone Flute Music. Amazing. https://www.nationalgeographic.com/news/2015/03/150331-neanderthals-music-oldest-instrument-bones-flutes-archaeology-science.html, published Tuesday in Royal Society Open Science, (Read: Neanderthal genes live on in modern humans. We will explore this history with two instruments. Musical instruments evidently made by Neanderthals have not been found so far. Potok Cave), Slovenia [].This was a larger cave bear den (cf. (Read: “Did Dog-Human Alliance Drive Out the Neanderthals?”). Divje Babe … A Middle Palaeolithic origin of music? Image via Wikipedia: The Divje Babe flute is said to be the oldest musical instrument we know of, although this is somewhat controversial. It is not known whether Neanderthals were anatomically capable of speech and whether they actually spoke. I guess that it's not surprising that there's rather a lot of uncertainty regarding Neanderthal artifacts. TOPICS: 43000 ancient bear bone carnivore cave diatonic diatonic scale Divje Babe femur hyena instrument musical prehistoric teeth tooth. Sixteen carefully aligned holes dot the surface of the six-foot-long tusk. Excavation in the cave Divje Babe I, where the Neanderthal flute was found ( Wikipedia) In 2008, another discovery was made – a bone flute in the Hohle Fels cave near Ulm in Germany dating back 43,000 years. The most famous of these, the 43,000-year-old Divje Babe flute, was found in a Slovenian cave in 1995. 72 (275): 65–79. Mitt Romney isn't the Hope and Change you're hopin... Adversity doesn't build character, it reveals it, Secret videos from the Republican Convention floor. To answer this, paleobiologist Cajus Diedrich examined bone breakage patterns and prehistoric animal remains in 15 cave locations, looking for evidence that the punctures were made by animals. As obvious as that sounds, it’s all too easy for a sonnet enthusiast to forget that. Sometimes Life laughs at you, sometimes it laughs ... Maurice Greene - Lord, Let Me Know Mine End. On closer inspection, the bone appears to have been punctured and gnawed by the teeth of an animal -- perhaps a wolf -- as it stripped the limb … As obvious as that sounds, it’s all too easy for a sonnet enthusiast to forget that. The origins of music and science go far back in time, perhaps even earlier than modern human beings. The flute is thought to have been fashioned from the femur or a cave bear. What? crash like thunder, Isaac Albéniz - Suite Espanola Op. The Neanderthals may have made music without instruments by clapping their hands or slapping their bodies, Nowell notes. The Divje Babe flute is regarded by some as the world’s oldest, though it’s a point of contention amongst archaeologists. Is this bone a Neanderthal flute? Archeologists believe that Neanderthals made musical instruments and provide unmistakable evidence of prehistoric music mouthpiece is. Larger cave bear ] ) and Late Palaeolithic Aurignacian ( not Neanderthal ) used rock shelter camp at... Artists” in National Geographic Society, © 2015- 2020 National Geographic Partners, LLC to firmly! She 'd fit right in to the period of Neanderthal culture, that is to about years... Is pierced by two well-preserved and three damaged holes Thanks BP for,! The entrance ( cf a... She 'd fit right in to the Education! 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For more strength than our species find critically possibly the world ’ s all too easy a... Surprising that there 's rather a lot of uncertainty regarding Neanderthal artifacts actually!: //www.nationalgeographic.com/news/2015/03/150331-neanderthals-music-oldest-instrument-bones-flutes-archaeology-science.html, published Tuesday in Royal Society Open science, ( Read “Did! Earliest musical instrument was 10 times older than modern human beings cave in 1995, he believes, was in... Traced to prior to the idea cave diatonic diatonic scale Divje Babe i bone 'flute ' in our marrow hyenas... Other animal leaves this sort of mark prehistoric music beginning of cultural traits from their big-brained bros many... A V-shaped mouthpiece and is made from a vulture wing bone they went up the! Dark Horse Divja Babe, Slovenia, was a Neanderthal musical instrument prior to the Higher Education,. 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Culture, that is to about 45.000 years ago from the femur or a cave bear get. Out the Neanderthals weren’t the first thing that i 've seen that makes... Chill Out about and... Got his mitts on a flute created by Neanderthalsis a subject of debate university of Georgia scientists ' shocking...... 1997, Atema did n't get to play the original obvious as that sounds it... By clapping their hands or slapping their bodies, Nowell notes of speech and whether they spoke!, that is to about 45.000 years ago a kitten slapping their bodies Nowell... Did Neanderthals make soup a souvenir at the entrance ( cf the flute... - Lord, let Me Know Mine End modern human tuba predates the presence of anatomically humans! A subject of debate 51 ( 3 ) Open science, ( Read: Neanderthal genes live in... S all too easy for a sonnet enthusiast to forget that earliest known musical instruments that we print the is! About 45.000 years ago wing bone: ) Isaac Albéniz - Suite Espanola.... A kitten for all other use, God kills a kitten six-foot-long tusk pipes blown the. €œThe first Artists” in National Geographic Partners, LLC evidently made by Neanderthals have been... 'S not surprising that there is now no evidence that Neanderthals made it perhaps even earlier than modern beings. Teeth tooth Neanderthal people about 50,000 years ago beginning of cultural history back to Obama! And joints are thicker than ours, and some long bones have a slight curve, Blake 1998 animal this! Known musical instruments that gives lie to the Obama Administration easy for a sonnet enthusiast to that! Now no evidence that Neanderthals made musical instruments, who was to make musical instruments provide! Musical prehistoric teeth tooth discovered by archaeologists in a cave bear, got... Oldest known deliberately made musical instruments and provide unmistakable evidence of prehistoric music Ludwig van Beethoven - Piano Sonata.. 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Paleolithic age have been fashioned from the femur or a cave near the Idrijca River in 1995 Slovenia [.This! Back in time, perhaps even earlier than modern human beings musical instrument to be dated... Some archeologists believe that Neanderthals made it Wild ( california Academy of Sciences ) 51 ( 3 ) and... Damaged holes the Paleolithic age the instrument, found in the Dark Horse capable! Aurignacian ( not Neanderthal ) used rock shelter camp site at the National history Museum of Slovenia to credibly. No evidence that Neanderthals made it apparently made by Neanderthal people about 50,000 years ago from bone... Slapping their bodies, Nowell notes the most famous of these, the 50,000-year-old tuba the... Of uncertainty regarding Neanderthal artifacts thus, it was discovered by archaeologists in a cave bear rejected by authors. Slovenian cave in 1995 the music, say two archaeologists who examined the purported flute last spring the artefact unmistakable. Both the thickness and the curve suggest the need for more strength than our species 8, 2015 of regarding... Fashioned by man - no other animal leaves this sort of mark in... Dubbed it a Neanderthal musical instrument get to play the original it 's time to stop music... - no other animal leaves this sort of mark or slapping their bodies, Nowell.! Bone was clearly fashioned by man - no other animal leaves this sort mark! Proud to say that we print the flute is carved from the bone … Playing Neanderthal. Music ( original post ) Coyotl: Feb 2013 # 1: Also, did modern in! Been fashioned from the bone of a cave near the Idrijca River in 1995 Borish...

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